¾cariyavattakath±vaººan±

184. ¾cariyavattakath±ya½ ko ±cariyo, kenaµµhena ±cariyo, katividho ±cariyo, katha½ gahito ±cariyo, kena vattitabba½ ±cariyavatta½, katama½ ta½ vattanti? Tattha ko ±cariyoti “anuj±n±mi, bhikkhave, dasavassa½ niss±ya vatthu½ dasavassena nissaya½ d±tun”ti-±divacanato (mah±va. 77) byattibalasampanno dasavasso v± atirekadasavasso v± bhikkhu ±cariyo. Kenaµµhena ±cariyoti antev±sikena ±bhuso caritabboti ±cariyo, upaµµh±tabboti attho. Katividho ±cariyoti nissay±cariyapabbajj±cariya-upasampad±cariyadhamm±cariyavasena catubbidho. Tattha nissaya½ gahetv± ta½ niss±ya vatthabbo nissay±cariyo. Pabbajitak±le sikkhitabbasikkh±pako pabbajj±cariyo. Upasampadak±le kammav±c±nuss±vako upasampad±cariyo. Buddhavacanasikkh±pako dhamm±cariyo n±ma. Katha½ gahito hoti ±cariyoti antev±sikena eka½sa½ uttar±saªga½ karitv± ukkuµika½ nis²ditv± añjali½ paggahetv± “±cariyo me, bhante, hohi, ±yasmato niss±ya vacch±m²”ti tikkhattu½ vutte ±cariyo “s±h³”ti v± “lah³”ti v± “op±yikan”ti v± “patir³pan”ti v± “p±s±dikena samp±deh²”ti v± k±yena viññ±peti v±c±ya viññ±peti, k±yav±c±hi viññ±peti, gahito hoti ±cariyo.

Kena vattitabba½ ±cariyavattanti antev±sikena vattitabba½ ±cariyavatta½. Byattena bhikkhun± pañca vass±ni niss±ya vatthabba½, abyattena y±vaj²va½. Ettha sac±ya½ bhikkhu vu¹¹hatara½ ±cariya½ na labhati, upasampad±ya saµµhivasso v± sattativasso v± hoti, navakatarassapi byattassa santike ukkuµika½ nis²ditv± añjali½ paggahetv± “±cariyo me, ±vuso, hohi, ±yasmato niss±ya vacch±m²”ti eva½ tikkhattu½ vatv± nissayo gahetabbo. G±mappavesana½ ±pucchantenapi ukkuµika½ nis²ditv± añjali½ paggahetv± “g±mappavesana½ ±pucch±mi ±cariy±”ti vattabba½. Esa nayo sabba-±pucchanesu. Katama½ ta½ vattanti ettha upajjh±yavattato añña½ natth²ti ±ha “idameva ca…pe… ±cariyavattanti vuccat²”ti. Nanu upajjh±cariy± bhinnapadatth±, atha kasm± idameva “±cariyavattan”ti vuccat²ti ±ha “±cariyassa kattabbatt±”ti. Yath± ekopi bhikkhu m±tubh±t±bh³tatt± “m±tulo”ti ca dhamme sikkh±pakatt± “±cariyo”ti ca vuccati, eva½ ekameva vatta½ upajjh±yassa kattabbatt± “upajjh±yavattan”ti ca ±cariyassa kattabbatt± “±cariyavattan”ti ca vuccat²ti adhipp±yo. Eva½ santepi n±me bhinne attho bhinno siy±ti ±ha “n±mamattameva hettha n±nan”ti. Yath± “indo sakko”ti-±d²su n±mamattameva bhinna½, na attho, evametth±p²ti daµµhabboti.

Id±ni tasmi½ vatte saddhivih±rika-antev±sik±na½ vasena labbham±na½ kañci visesa½ dassento “tattha y±va c²vararajanan”ty±dim±ha. Tato upajjh±y±cariy±na½ vasena visesa½ dassetu½ “upajjh±ye”ty±dim±ha. Tesu vatta½ s±diyantesu ±patti, as±diyantesu an±patti, tesu aj±nantesu ekassa bh±rakaraºepi an±patt²ti ayamettha piº¹attho. Id±ni antev±sikavisesavasena labbham±navisesa½ dassetum±ha “ettha c±”ti-±di.

¾cariyavattakath±vaººan± niµµhit±.