11. Jatukaººim±ºavapucch±niddeso

65. Sutv±naha½ v²ra ak±mak±mi½, [icc±yasm± jatukaººi]

ogh±tiga½ puµµhumak±mam±gama½;
santipada½ br³hi sahajanetta, yath±taccha½ bhagav± br³hi meta½.

Sutv±naha½ v²ra ak±mak±minti sutv± suºitv± uggahetv± upadh±retv± upalakkhayitv±. Itipi so bhagav± araha½…pe… buddho bhagav±ti– sutv±naha½. V²r±ti v²ro bhagav±. V²riyav±ti v²ro, pah³ti v²ro, visav²ti v²ro, alamattoti v²ro, s³roti v²ro, vikkanto abh²r³ acchambh² anutr±s² apal±y² pah²nabhayabheravo vigatalomaha½soti v²ro.

Virato idha sabbap±pakehi, nirayadukkha½ aticca v²riyav± [viriyav± (sy±.) su. ni. 536] so;
so v²riyav± padh±nav±, v²ro t±di pavuccate tathatt±ti.

Sutv±naha½ v²ra. Ak±mak±minti. K±m±ti udd±nato dve k±m±– vatthuk±m± ca kilesak±m± ca…pe… ime vuccanti vatthuk±m±…pe… ime vuccanti kilesak±m±. Buddhassa bhagavato vatthuk±m± pariññ±t±, kilesak±m± pah²n±. Vatthuk±m±na½ pariññ±tatt± kilesak±m±na½ pah²natt± bhagav± na k±me k±meti, na k±me pattheti, na k±me piheti, na k±me abhijappati. Ye k±me k±menti, k±me patthenti, k±me pihenti, k±me abhijappanti, te k±mak±mino r±gar±gino saññ±saññino. Bhagav± na k±me k±meti, na k±me pattheti, na k±me piheti, na k±me abhijappati. Tasm± buddho ak±mo nikk±mo cattak±mo vantak±mo muttak±mo pah²nak±mo paµinissaµµhak±mo v²tar±go vigatar±go cattar±go vantar±go muttar±go pah²nar±go paµinissaµµhar±go nicch±to nibbuto s²tibh³to sukhappaµisa½ved² brahmabh³tena attan± viharat²ti– sutv±naha½ v²ra amak±mak±mi½.

Icc±yasm± jatukaºº²ti. Icc±ti padasandhi…pe… pad±nupubbat±peta½– icc±ti. ¾yasm±ti piyavacana½ sag±ravasappatiss±dhivacanameta½ ±yasm±ti. Jatukaºº²ti tassa br±hmaºassa gotta½ saªkh± samaññ± paññatti voh±roti– icc±yasm± jatukaººi.

Ogh±tiga½ puµµhumak±mam±gamanti. Ogh±tiganti ogh±tiga½ ogha½ atikkanta½ samatikkanta½ v²tivattanti– ogh±tiga½. Puµµhunti puµµhu½ pucchitu½ y±citu½ ajjhesitu½ pas±detu½. Ak±mam±gamanti ak±ma½ puµµhu½ nikk±ma½ cattak±ma½ vantak±ma½ muttak±ma½ pah²nak±ma½ paµinissaµµhak±ma½ v²tar±ga½ vigatar±ga½ cattar±ga½ vantar±ga½ muttar±ga½ pah²nar±ga½ paµinissaµµhar±ga½ ±gamh± ±gatamh± up±gatamh± sampattamh± tay± saddhi½ sam±gatamh±ti– ogh±tiga½ puµµhumak±mam±gama½.

Santipada½ br³hi sahajanett±ti. Sant²ti ekena ±k±rena santipi santipadampi [santipadanti (ka.)] ta½yeva amata½ nibb±na½. Yo so sabbasaªkh±rasamatho sabb³padhipaµinissaggo taºhakkhayo vir±go nirodho nibb±na½ Vuttañheta½ bhagavat±– “santameta½ pada½, paº²tameta½ pada½, yadida½ sabbasaªkh±rasamatho sabb³padhipaµinissaggo taºhakkhayo vir±go nirodho nibb±nan”ti. Ath±paren±k±rena ye dhamm± sant±dhigam±ya santiphusan±ya santisacchikiriy±ya sa½vattanti, seyyathida½– catt±ro satipaµµh±n± catt±ro sammappadh±n± catt±ro iddhip±d± pañcindriy±ni pañca bal±ni satta bojjhaªg± ariyo aµµhaªgiko maggo– ime vuccanti santipad±. Santipada½ t±ºapada½ leºapada½ saraºapada½ abhayapada½ accutapada½ amatapada½ nibb±napada½ br³hi ±cikkh±hi desehi paññapehi paµµhapehi vivar±hi vibhaj±hi utt±n²karohi pak±sehi. Sahajanett±ti netta½ vuccati sabbaññutañ±ºa½. Buddhassa bhagavato nettañca jinabh±vo ca bodhiy± m³le apubba½ acarima½ ekasmi½ khaºe uppanno, tasm± buddho sahajanettoti– santipada½ br³hi sahajanetta.

Yath±taccha½ bhagav± br³hi metanti yath±taccha½ vuccati amata½ nibb±na½…pe… nirodho nibb±na½. Bhagav±ti g±rav±dhivacana½…pe… sacchik± paññatti, yadida½ bhagav±ti. Br³hi metanti br³hi ±cikkh±hi…pe… pak±seh²ti– yath±taccha½ bhagav± br³hi meta½. Ten±ha so br±hmaºo–

“Sutv±naha½ v²ra ak±mak±mi½, [icc±yasm± jatukaººi]
ogh±tiga½ puµµhumak±mam±gama½;
santipada½ br³hi sahajanetta, yath±taccha½ bhagav± br³hi metan”ti.

66. Bhagav± hi k±me abhibhuyya iriyati, ±diccova pathavi½ tej² tejas±;

parittapaññassa me bh³ripañño, ±cikkha dhamma½ yamaha½ vijañña½;
j±tijar±ya idha vippah±na½.

Bhagav± hi k±me abhibhuyya iriyat²ti. Bhagav±ti g±rav±dhivacana½…pe… sacchik± paññatti, yadida½ bhagav±ti. K±m±ti udd±nato dve k±m±– vatthuk±m± ca kilesak±m± ca…pe… ime vuccanti vatthuk±m±…pe… ime vuccanti kilesak±m±. Bhagav± vatthuk±me parij±nitv± kilesak±me pah±ya abhibhuyya abhibhavitv± ajjhottharitv± pariy±diyitv± carati viharati iriyati vatteti p±leti yapeti y±pet²ti– bhagav± hi k±me abhibhuyya iriyati.

¾diccova pathavi½ tej² tejas±ti ±dicco vuccati s³riyo [suriyo (sy±.)]. Pathav² vuccati jagat² [jar± (sy±.)]. Yath± s³riyo tej² tejena samann±gato pathavi½ abhibhuyya abhibhavitv± ajjhottharitv± pariy±diyitv± sant±payitv± sabba½ ±k±sagata½ tamagata½ abhivihacca andhak±ra½ vidhamitv± ±loka½ dassayitv± ±k±se antalikkhe gaganapathe [gamanapathe (sy±.) aµµhakath± oloketabb±] gacchati, evameva bhagav± ñ±ºatej² ñ±ºatejena samann±gato sabba½ abhisaªkh±rasamudaya½…pe… kilesatama½ avijjandhak±ra½ vidhamitv± ñ±º±loka½ dassetv± vatthuk±me parij±nitv± kilesak±me pah±ya abhibhuyya abhibhavitv± ajjhottharitv± pariy±diyitv± madditv± carati viharati iriyati vatteti p±leti yapeti y±pet²ti– ±diccova pathavi½ tej² tejas±.

Parittapaññassa me bh³ripaññoti ahamasmi parittapañño omakapañño l±makapañño chatukkapañño. Tvampi mah±pañño puthupañño h±sapañño javanapañño tikkhapañño nibbedhikapañño. Bh³ri vuccati pathav². Bhagav± t±ya pathavisam±ya paññ±ya vipul±ya vitthat±ya samann±gatoti– parittapaññassa me bh³ripañño.

¾cikkha dhamma½ yamaha½ vijaññanti. Dhammanti ±dikaly±ºa½ majjhekaly±ºa½ pariyos±nakaly±ºa½ s±ttha½ sabyañjana½ kevalaparipuººa½ parisuddha½ brahmacariya½, catt±ro satipaµµh±ne…pe… nibb±nañca nibb±nag±miniñca paµipada½ ±cikkh±hi desehi paññapehi paµµhapehi vivar±hi vibhaj±hi utt±n²karohi pak±sehi. Yamaha½ vijaññanti yamaha½ j±neyya½ ±j±neyya½ vij±neyya½ paµij±neyya½ paµivijjheyya½ adhigaccheyya½ phasseyya½ sacchikareyyanti– ±cikkha dhamma½ yamaha½ vijañña½.

J±tijar±ya idha vippah±nanti idheva j±tijar±ya maraºassa pah±na½ v³pasama½ paµinissagga½ paµippassaddhi½ amata½ nibb±nanti– j±tijar±ya idha vippah±na½. Ten±ha so br±hmaºo–

“Bhagav± hi k±me abhibhuyya iriyati, ±diccova pathavi½ tej² tejas±;
parittapaññassa me bh³ripañño, ±cikkha dhamma½ yamaha½ vijañña½;
j±tijar±ya idha vippah±nan”ti.

67. K±mesu vinaya gedha½, [jatukaºº²ti bhagav±]

nekkhamma½ daµµhu khemato;
uggahita½ niratta½ v±, m± te vijjittha kiñcana½.

K±mesu vinaya gedhanti. K±m±ti udd±nato dve k±m±– vatthuk±m± ca kilesak±m± ca…pe… ime vuccanti vatthuk±m±…pe… ime vuccanti kilesak±m±. Gedhanti gedho vuccati taºh±. Yo r±go s±r±go…pe… abhijjh± lobho akusalam³la½. K±mesu vinaya gedhanti k±mesu gedha½ vinaya paµivinaya pajaha vinodehi byant²karohi anabh±va½ gameh²ti– k±mesu vinaya gedha½. Jatukaºº²ti bhagav± ta½ br±hmaºa½ gottena ±lapati. Bhagav±ti g±rav±dhivacanameta½…pe… sacchik± paññatti, yadida½ bhagav±ti– jatukaºº²ti bhagav±.

Nekkhamma½ daµµhu khematoti. Nekkhammanti samm±paµipada½ anulomapaµipada½ apaccan²kapaµipada½ anvatthapaµipada½ dhamm±nudhammapaµipada½ s²lesu parip³rak±rita½ indriyesu guttadv±rata½ bhojane mattaññuta½ j±gariy±nuyoga½ satisampajañña½ catt±ro satipaµµh±ne catt±ro sammappadh±ne catt±ro iddhip±de pañcindriy±ni pañca bal±ni satta bojjhaªge ariya½ aµµhaªgika½ magga½ nibb±nañca nibb±nag±miniñca paµipada½ khemato t±ºato leºato saraºato saraº²bh³tato abhayato accutato amatato nibb±nato daµµhu½ passitv± tulayitv± t²rayitv± vibh±vayitv± vibh³ta½ katv±ti– nekkhamma½ daµµhu khemato.

Uggahita½ niratta½ v±ti. Uggahitanti taºh±vasena diµµhivasena gahita½ par±maµµha½ abhiniviµµha½ ajjhosita½ adhimutta½. Niratta½ v±ti niratta½ v± muñcitabba½ vijahitabba½ vinoditabba½ byant²k±tabba½ anabh±va½ gametabbanti– uggahita½ niratta½ v±.

M± te vijjittha kiñcananti r±gakiñcana½ dosakiñcana½ mohakiñcana½ m±nakiñcana½ diµµhikiñcana½ kilesakiñcana½ duccaritakiñcana½. Ida½ kiñcana½ [ime kiñcan± (ka.)] tuyha½ m± vijjittha m± pavijjittha m± sa½vijjittha pajaha vinodehi byant²karohi anabh±va½ gameh²ti– m± te vijjittha kiñcana½. Ten±ha bhagav±–

“K±mesu vinaya gedha½, [jatukaºº²ti bhagav±]
nekkhamma½ daµµhu khemato;
uggahita½ niratta½ v±, m± te vijjittha kiñcanan”ti.

68. Ya½ pubbe ta½ visosehi, pacch± te m±hu kiñcana½;

majjhe ce no gahessasi, upasanto carissasi.

Ya½ pubbe ta½ visoseh²ti at²te saªkh±re ±rabbha ye kiles± uppajjeyyu½ te kilese sosehi visosehi sukkh±pehi visukkh±pehi ab²ja½ karohi pajaha vinodehi byant²karohi anabh±va½ gameh²ti– evampi ya½ pubbe ta½ visosehi. Atha v±, ye at²t± kamm±bhisaªkh±r± avipakkavip±k± te kamm±bhisaªkh±re sosehi visosehi sukkh±pehi visukkh±pehi ab²ja½ [av²ja½ (sy±.)] karohi pajaha vinodehi byant²karohi anabh±va½ gameh²ti– evampi ya½ pubbe ta½ visosehi.

Pacch± te m±hu kiñcananti pacch± vuccati an±gate saªkh±re ±rabbha r±gakiñcana½ dosakiñcana½ mohakiñcana½ m±nakiñcana½ diµµhikiñcana½ kilesakiñcana½ duccaritakiñcana½. Ida½ kiñcana½ tuyha½ m± ahu m± ahosi m± janesi [m± janehi (sy±.) tath±vasesesu dv²su padesupi] m± sañjanesi m±bhinibbattesi pajaha vinodehi byant²karohi anabh±va½ gameh²ti– pacch± te m±hu kiñcana½.

Majjhe ce no gahessas²ti majjhe vuccati paccuppanna½ r³pa½ vedan± saññ± saªkh±r± viññ±ºa½. Paccuppanne saªkh±re taºh±vasena diµµhivasena na gahessasi na taºhissasi na par±masissasi na nandissasi n±bhinandissasi na ajjhosissasi. Abhinandana½ abhivadana½ ajjhos±na½ g±ha½ par±m±sa½ abhinivesa½ pajahissasi vinodessasi byant²karissasi anabh±va½ gamessas²ti– majjhe ce no gahessasi.

Upasanto carissas²ti r±gassa upasamitatt± upasanto carissasi, dosassa…pe… sabb±kusal±bhisaªkh±r±na½ santatt± samitatt± upasamitatt± v³pasamitatt± nijjh±tatt± nibbutatt± vigatatt± paµippassaddhatt± santo upasanto v³pasanto nibbuto paµippassaddho carissasi viharissasi iriyissasi vattissasi p±lessasi yapessasi y±pessas²ti– upasanto carissasi. Ten±ha bhagav±–

“Ya½ pubbe ta½ visosehi, pacch± te m±hu kiñcana½;
majjhe ce no gahessasi, upasanto carissas²”ti.

69. Sabbaso n±mar³pasmi½, v²tagedhassa br±hmaºa;

±sav±ssa na vijjanti, yehi maccuvasa½ vaje.

Sabbaso n±mar³pasmi½ v²tagedhassa br±hmaº±ti. Sabbasoti sabbena sabba½ sabbath± sabba½ asesa½ nissesa½ pariy±diyanavacanameta½ sabbasoti. N±manti catt±ro ar³pino khandh±. R³panti catt±ro ca mah±bh³t± catunnañca mah±bh³t±na½ up±d±ya r³pa½. Gedho vuccati taºh±. Yo r±go s±r±go…pe… abhijjh± lobho akusalam³la½. Sabbaso n±mar³pasmi½ v²tagedhassa br±hmaº±ti sabbaso n±mar³pasmi½ v²tagedhassa vigatagedhassa cattagedhassa vantagedhassa muttagedhassa pah²nagedhassa paµinissaµµhagedhassa v²tar±gassa vigatar±gassa cattar±gassa vantar±gassa muttar±gassa pah²nar±gassa paµinissaµµhar±gass±ti– sabbaso n±mar³pasmi½ v²tagedhassa br±hmaºa.

¾sav±ssa na vijjant²ti. ¾sav±ti catt±ro ±sav±– k±m±savo, bhav±savo, diµµh±savo, avijj±savo. Ass±ti arahato kh²º±savassa. Na vijjant²ti ime ±sav± tassa natthi na santi na sa½vijjanti nupalabbhanti pah²n± samucchinn± v³pasant± paµippassaddh± abhabbuppattik± ñ±ºaggin± da¹¹h±ti– ±sav±ssa na vijjanti.

Yehi maccuvasa½ vajeti yehi ±savehi maccuno v± vasa½ gaccheyya, maraºassa v± vasa½ gaccheyya, m±rapakkhassa v± vasa½ gaccheyya; te ±sav± tassa natthi na santi na sa½vijjanti nupalabbhanti pah²n± samucchinn± v³pasant± paµippassaddh± abhabbuppattik± ñ±ºaggin± da¹¹h±ti– yehi maccuvasa½ vaje. Ten±ha bhagav±–

“Sabbaso n±mar³pasmi½, v²tagedhassa br±hmaºa;
±sav±ssa na vijjanti, yehi maccuvasa½ vaje”ti.

Saha g±th±pariyos±n±…pe… satth± me bhante bhagav±, s±vakohamasm²ti.

Jatukaººim±ºavapucch±niddeso ek±dasamo.