4. Soºadaº¹asuttavaººan±

300. Eva½ ambaµµhasutta½ sa½vaººetv± id±ni soºadaº¹asutta½ sa½vaººento yath±nupubba½ sa½vaººanok±sassa pattabh±va½ vibh±vetu½, ambaµµhasuttass±nantara½ saªg²tassa suttassa soºadaº¹asuttabh±va½ v± pak±setu½ “eva½ me suta½…pe… aªges³ti soºadaº¹asuttan”ti ±ha. Sundarabh±vena s±tisay±ni aªg±ni etesamatth²ti aªg±. Taddhitapaccayassa atisayavisiµµhe atthit±-atthe pavattito, padh±nato r±jakum±r±, ru¼hivasena pana janapadoti vutta½ “aªg± n±m±”ti-±di. Idh±pi adhippet±, na ambaµµhasutte eva. “Tad± kir±”ti-±di tass± c±rik±ya k±raºavacana½. ¾gamane ±d²nava½ dassetv± paµikkhipanavasena ±gantu½ na dassanti, n±nuj±nissant²ti adhipp±yo.

N²l±sokakaºik±rakovi¼±rakundar±jarukkh±disammissat±ya ta½ campakavana½ n²l±dipañcavaººakusumapaµimaº¹ita½, na campakarukkh±naññeva n²l±dipañcavaººakusumat±y±ti vadanti, tath±r³p±ya pana dh±tuy± campakarukkh±va n²l±dipañcavaººampi kusuma½ pupphanti. Id±nipi hi katthaci dese dissanti, evañca yath±rutampi aµµhakath±vacana½ upapanna½ hoti. Kusumagandhasugandheti vuttanayena sammissak±na½, suddhacampak±na½ v± kusum±na½ gandhehi sugandhe. Eva½ pana vadanto na m±panak±leyeva tasmi½ nagare campakarukkh± ussann±, atha kho aparabh±gep²ti dasseti. M±panak±le hi campakarukkh±namussannat±ya ta½ nagara½ “camp±”ti n±ma½ labhi. Issaratt±ti adhipatibh±vato. Sen± etassa atth²ti seniko, sveva seniyo. Bahubh±vavisiµµh± cettha atthit± taddhitapaccayena jotit±ti vutta½ “mahatiy± sen±ya samann±gatatt±”ti. S±rasuvaººasadisat±y±ti uttamaj±tisuvaººasadisat±ya. C³¼adukkhakkhandhasuttaµµhakath±ya½ pana eva½ vutta½ “seniyo”ti tassa n±ma½, bimb²ti attabh±vassa n±ma½ vuccati, so tassa s±rabh³to dassan²yo p±s±diko attabh±vasamiddhiy± bimbis±roti vuccat²”ti (ma. ni. aµµha. 1.180).

301-2. Sa½hat±ti sannipatanavasena saªghaµit±, sannipatit±ti vutta½ hoti. Ekekiss±ya dis±y±ti ekek±ya padesabh³t±ya dis±ya. P±¼iya½ br±hmaºagahapatik±namadhippetatt± “saªghino”ti vattabbe “saªgh²”ti puthutte ekavacana½ vuttanti dasseti “etesan”ti imin±. Eva½ ±cariyena (d². ni. µ². 1.301, 302) vutta½, saªgh²ti pana d²ghavasena bahuvacanampi dissati. Agaº±ti asam³habh³t± agaºabandh±, “agaºan±”tipi p±µho, ayamevattho, saªkhy±tthassa ayuttatt±. Na hi tesa½ saªkhy± atth²ti. Ida½ vutta½ hoti– pubbe antonagare agaº±pi pacch± bahinagare gaºa½ bh³t± patt±ti gaº²bh³t±ti. Abh³tatabbh±ve hi kar±sabh³yoge a-k±rassa ²-k±r±deso, ²paccayo v±. R±jar±jaññ±d²na½ daº¹adharo purisova tato tato khattiy±na½ t±yanato rakkhaºato khatt± niruttinayena. So hi yattha tehi pesito, tattha tesa½ dosa½ pariharanto yuttapattavasena pucchitamattha½ katheti. Ten±ha “pucchitapañhe by±karaºasamattho”ti. Kul±pades±din± mahat² matt± pam±ºametass±ti mah±matto.