4. Bhojanavaggo
1. ¾vasathapiº¹asikkh±padavaººan±
206. Catutthavaggassa paµhame imesa½yev±ti imesa½ p±saº¹±na½yeva. Ettak±nantiimasmi½ p±saº¹e ettak±na½. 208. “Gacchanto v± ±gacchanto v±”ti ida½ addhayojanavasena gahetabba½. Aññe uddissapaññattañca bhikkh³su appasannehi titthiyehi s±maññatopi paññattampi bhikkh³na½ na vaµµatieva. ¾vasathapiº¹at±, agil±nat±, anuvasitv± bhojananti im±nettha t²ºi aªg±ni.
¾vasathapiº¹asikkh±padavaººan± niµµhit±.
2. Gaºabhojanasikkh±padavaººan±
209. Dutiye abhim±reti abhibhavitv± bhagavanta½ m±raºatth±ya payojite dhanudhare.Nanu “r±j±nampi m±r±pes²”ti vacanato ida½ sikkh±pada½ aj±tasattuno k±le paññattantisiddha½, evañca sati p±¼iya½ “tena kho pana samayena rañño m±gadhassa…pe… ñ±tis±lohito±j²vakesu pabbajito hoti…pe… bimbis±ra½ etadavoc±”ti-±di virujjhat²ti?Na virujjhati. So kira ±j²vako bimbis±rak±lato pabhuti antarantar± bhikkh³nimantetv± d±na½ dento aj±tasattuk±lepi sikkh±pade paññattepi bhikkh³na½ santiked³ta½ p±hesi, bhikkh³ ca kukkucc±yant± niv±resu½. Tasm± ±dito paµµh±ya ta½vatthu dassitanti veditabba½. 215. Aññamañña½ visadisa½ rajja½ virajja½, virajjato ±gat± verajjak±.Te ca yasm± j±tigott±dito n±n±vidh±, tasm± n±n±verajjaketipi attho. 217-8. Imassa sikkh±padassa vatthuvaseneva viññattito gaºabhojanatthat± siddh±ti ta½ avatv±padabh±jane asiddhameva nimantanato gaºabhojana½ dassitanti veditabba½. Ten±ha “dv²h±k±reh²”ti-±di. “Yena kenaci vevacanen±”ti vuttatt± “bhojana½ gaºhath±”ti-±dis±maññan±men±pigaºabhojana½ hoti. Ya½ pana p±¼iya½ addh±nagaman±divatth³su “idheva bhuñjath±”ti vuttavacanassakukkucc±yana½, tampi odan±din±ma½ gahetv± vuttatt± eva katanti veditabba½.Ekato gaºhant²ti aññamaññassa dv±dasahattha½ amuñcitv± ekato µhatv± gaºhanti.“Amh±ka½ catunnampi bhatta½ deh²”ti vuttatt± p±¼i (vaººan±) ya½ “tva½ ekassabhikkhuno bhatta½ deh²”ti-±dino vuttatt± ca bhojanan±mena viññattameva gaºabhojana½ hoti,tañca aññena viññattampi ekato gaºhant±na½ sabbesampi hot²ti daµµhabba½. Visu½ gahita½pana viññatta½ bhuñjato paº²tabhojan±disikkh±padehi ±patti eva.¾gantukapaµµanti acchinditv± anv±dhi½ ±ropetv± karaºac²vara½ sandh±ya vutta½.Ýhapet²ti eka½ anta½ c²vare bandhanavasena µhapeti. Pacc±gata½ sibbat²ti tassevadutiya-anta½ parivattitv± ±hata½ sibbati. ¾gantukapaµµa½ bandhat²ti c²varena lagga½karonto punappuna½ tattha tattha suttena bandhati. Ghaµµet²ti pam±ºena gahetv± daº¹±d²highaµµeti. Sutta½ karot²ti guº±dibh±vena vaµµeti. Valet²ti anekaguºasutta½hatthena v± cakkadaº¹ena v± vaµµeti ekatta½ karoti. Parivattana½ karot²tiparivattanadaº¹ayantaka½ karoti, yasmi½ suttagu¼a½ pavesetv± ve¼un±¼ik±d²su µhapetv±paribbham±petv± suttakoµito paµµh±ya ±ka¹¹hanti. 220. Animantitacatutthanti animantito catuttho yassa bhikkhucatukkassa, ta½ animantitacatuttha½.Eva½ sesesupi. Ten±ha “pañcanna½ catukk±nan”ti. Sampavesetv±ti tehiyojetv±. Gaºo bhijjat²ti nimantitasaªgho na hot²ti attho.Adhiv±setv± gates³ti ettha akappiyanimantan±dhiv±sanakkhaºe pubbapayogedukkaµampi natthi, viññattito pasavane pana viññattikkhaºe itarasikkh±padehi dukkaµa½hot²ti gahetabba½. Nimantana½ s±diyath±ti nimantanabhatta½ paµiggaºhatha. T±nic±ti kumm±s±d²ni ca tehi bhikkh³hi ekena pacch± gahitatt± ekato na gahit±ni.“Bhattuddesakena paº¹itena bhavitabba½…pe… mocetabb±”ti etena bhattuddesakenaakappiyanimantane s±dite sabbesampi s±dita½ hoti. Ekato gaºhant±na½ gaºabhojan±pattica hot²ti dasseti. D³tassa dv±re ±gantv± puna “bhatta½ gaºhath±”ti vacanabhayena “g±madv±reaµµhatv±”ti vutta½. Gaºabhojanat±, samay±bh±vo, ajjhoharaºanti im±nettha t²ºi aªg±ni.
Gaºabhojanasikkh±padavaººan± niµµhit±.