2. Gil±nasuttavaººan±

22. Dutiye sapp±y±n²ti hit±ni vuddhikar±ni. Patir³panti anucchavika½. Neva vuµµh±ti tamh± ±b±dh±ti imin± atekicchena v±t±pam±r±din± rogena samann±gato niµµh±pattagil±no kathito. Vuµµh±ti tamh± ±b±dh±ti imin± khipitakakacchutiºapupphakajar±dibhedo appamatta-±b±dho kathito. Labhanto sapp±y±ni bhojan±ni no alabhantoti imin± pana yesa½ paµijagganena ph±suka½ hoti, sabbepi te ±b±dh± kathit±. Ettha ca patir³po upaµµh±ko n±ma gil±nupaµµh±ka-aªgehi samann±gato paº¹ito dakkho analaso veditabbo. Gil±nupaµµh±ko anuññ±toti bhikkhusaªghena d±tabboti anuññ±to. Tasmiñhi gil±ne attano dhammat±ya y±petu½ asakkonte bhikkhusaªghena tassa bhikkhuno eko bhikkhu ca s±maºero ca “ima½ paµijaggath±”ti apaloketv± d±tabb±. Y±va pana te ta½ paµijagganti, t±va gil±nassa ca tesañca dvinna½ yenattho, sabba½ bhikkhusaªghasseva bh±ro.

Aññepi gil±n± upaµµh±tabb±ti itarepi dve gil±n± upaµµh±petabb±. Ki½ k±raº±? Yopi hi niµµhapattagil±no, so anupaµµhiyam±no “sace ma½ paµijaggeyyu½, ph±suka½ me bhaveyya. Na kho pana ma½ paµijaggant²”ti manopadosa½ katv± ap±ye nibbatteyya. Paµijaggiyam±nassa panassa eva½ hoti “bhikkhusaªghena ya½ k±tabba½, ta½ kata½. Mayha½ pana kammavip±ko ²diso”ti. So bhikkhusaªghe metta½ paccupaµµh±petv± sagge nibbattissati. Yo pana appamattakena by±dhin± samann±gato labhantopi alabhantopi vuµµh±tiyeva, tassa vin±pi bhesajjena v³pasamanaby±dhi bhesajje kate khippatara½ v³pasammati. So tato buddhavacana½ v± uggaºhitu½ sakkhissati, samaºadhamma½ v± k±tu½ sakkhissati. Imin± k±raºena “aññepi gil±n± upaµµh±tabb±”ti vutta½.

Neva okkamat²ti neva pavisati. Niy±ma½ kusalesu dhammesu sammattanti kusalesu dhammesu magganiy±masaªkh±ta½ sammatta½. Imin± padaparamo puggalo kathito. Dutiyav±rena ugghaµitaññ³ gahito s±sane n±lakattherasadiso buddhantare ekav±ra½ paccekabuddh±na½ santike ov±da½ labhitv± paµividdhapaccekabodhiñ±ºo ca. Tatiyav±rena vipañcitaññ³ puggalo kathito, neyyo pana tannissitova hoti.

Dhammadesan± anuññ±t±ti m±sassa aµµha v±re dhammakath± anuññ±t±. Aññesampi dhammo desetabboti itaresampi dhammo kathetabbo. Ki½ k±raº±? Padaparamassa hi imasmi½ attabh±ve dhamma½ paµivijjhitu½ asakkontass±pi an±gate paccayo bhavissati. Yo pana tath±gatassa r³padassana½ labhantopi alabhantopi dhammavinayañca savan±ya labhantopi alabhantopi dhamma½ abhisameti, so alabhanto t±va abhisameti. Labhanto pana khippameva abhisamessat²ti imin± k±raºena tesa½ dhammo desetabbo. Tatiyassa pana punappuna½ desetabbova.